View topic - Sentence order, and how important it is
Sentence order, and how important it is
14 posts
• Page 1 of 1
Sentence order, and how important it is
Okay I need some help on how important sentence order really is.
The genki book says you should say 机の上に猫がいます in this order, but wouldn't 猫が机の上にいます work just as well?
EDIT: Oops accidentally posted, I wasn't finished writing but anyways, how important is sentence order and do the Japanese strive to keep it in a certain order?
The genki book says you should say 机の上に猫がいます in this order, but wouldn't 猫が机の上にいます work just as well?
EDIT: Oops accidentally posted, I wasn't finished writing but anyways, how important is sentence order and do the Japanese strive to keep it in a certain order?
-

Dimension - Posts: 45
- Joined: Fri 07.18.2008 10:33 am
- Location: Sweden
- Native language: Swedish
- Gender: Male
Re: Sentence order, and how important it is
Both are correct. They just give a different focus on the sentence.
Think in English:
The cat is on the desk.
On the desk there is a cat.(There is a cat on the desk)
Think in English:
The cat is on the desk.
On the desk there is a cat.(There is a cat on the desk)
失敗は成功の元
- NocturnalOcean
- Posts: 688
- Joined: Mon 03.12.2007 12:43 pm
- Native language: Norwegian
Re: Sentence order, and how important it is
Yup. Reinforcing Nocturnal's answer.
In Japanese, the only -really- important word order is: VERB
^_^ As long as there's a verb at the end, it's all good. Even if it's just a verb by itself. But just like in English, some word orders are more common than others. I once saw a site that broke it down into some weird thing like, "Subject-time-location-indirect object-direct object-verb". But that's a bit overcomplicated, IMHO.
In Japanese, the only -really- important word order is: VERB
^_^ As long as there's a verb at the end, it's all good. Even if it's just a verb by itself. But just like in English, some word orders are more common than others. I once saw a site that broke it down into some weird thing like, "Subject-time-location-indirect object-direct object-verb". But that's a bit overcomplicated, IMHO.
- Sairana
- Posts: 709
- Joined: Wed 02.27.2008 11:54 pm
- Native language: (US) English
- Gender: Female
Re: Sentence order, and how important it is
Just to reinforce what Nocturnal and Sairana have said; while there is a standard word order, it is not set in stone nearly to the degree that it is in English. Native speakers often rearrange or even completely reverse the standard word order when speaking off-the-cuff.
そうだ、嬉しいんだ、生きる喜び!
例え胸の傷が痛んでも。
例え胸の傷が痛んでも。
-

becki_kanou - Posts: 3400
- Joined: Sat 04.19.2008 10:09 pm
- Location: Hyogo, Japan
- Skype chat: yes_becki
- Native language: U.S. English, 米語
- Gender: Female
Re: Sentence order, and how important it is
look i wish you didn't have a kana order, so no complains about word order from me.
–––if you knew were i was coming from you would possible tell me to be less confused about these things,
i have a problem with the verb. it really baffles me.
–––if you knew were i was coming from you would possible tell me to be less confused about these things,
i have a problem with the verb. it really baffles me.
I'm a woman dangit.
-

john2 - Posts: 479
- Joined: Tue 10.18.2005 5:32 pm
Re: Sentence order, and how important it is
john2 wrote:look i wish you didn't have a kana order, so no complains about word order from me.
–––if you knew were i was coming from you would possible tell me to be less confused about these things,
i have a problem with the verb. it really baffles me.
With respect john2-san, I haven't got a clue what you are trying to say.
What do you mean by "kana order"? If you change the "kana order", ie spelling, you change the word.
Don't complain to me that people kick you when you're down. It's your own fault for lying there
-

chikara - Posts: 3574
- Joined: Tue 07.11.2006 10:48 pm
- Location: Australia (SA)
- Native language: English (Australian)
- Gender: Male
Re: Sentence order, and how important it is
chikara wrote:john2 wrote:look i wish you didn't have a kana order, so no complains about word order from me.
–––if you knew were i was coming from you would possible tell me to be less confused about these things,
i have a problem with the verb. it really baffles me.
![]()
With respect john2-san, I haven't got a clue what you are trying to say.
What do you mean by "kana order"? If you change the "kana order", ie spelling, you change the word.
you pretty much got it.
And I'm curious wether this grammatically correct sentence makes any real sense, or if the semantics are wrong.
I'm a woman dangit.
-

john2 - Posts: 479
- Joined: Tue 10.18.2005 5:32 pm
-

AJBryant - Site Admin
- Posts: 5313
- Joined: Sun 10.09.2005 11:29 am
- Location: Indiana
- Native language: English
- Gender: Male
Re: Sentence order, and how important it is
AJBryant wrote:What ARE you on?
Tony just expressed what we are all wondering!! Thanks Tony !
-

tōkai devotee - Posts: 1110
- Joined: Thu 08.02.2007 6:15 am
- Native language: Australian!
Re: Sentence order, and how important it is
tokai devotee wrote:AJBryant wrote:What ARE you on?
Tony just expressed what we are all wondering!! Thanks Tony !
Indeed. On the surface it looks like a grammatically correct English sentence, but I can't make heads or tails of it.
そうだ、嬉しいんだ、生きる喜び!
例え胸の傷が痛んでも。
例え胸の傷が痛んでも。
-

becki_kanou - Posts: 3400
- Joined: Sat 04.19.2008 10:09 pm
- Location: Hyogo, Japan
- Skype chat: yes_becki
- Native language: U.S. English, 米語
- Gender: Female
Re: Sentence order, and how important it is
Just a guess- if you look things up in a kana J->E dictionary the entries are often ordered by the kana rather than alphabetically by the romaji. This means that until you learn the Japanese kana order you are just flipping through the thing looking for the section you want.
I'm good at answering this sort of thing because when people ask me what I'm on, I ask them... would you like that in alphabetical or chronological order? Or maybe by potency...
As for the verb... I have to admit that it baffles me too. It's possible that our interlocutor would like help with verb inflections in Japanese. He would probably like advice about how to look up the dictionary form of an inflected verb. But that might just be the drugs talking
I'm good at answering this sort of thing because when people ask me what I'm on, I ask them... would you like that in alphabetical or chronological order? Or maybe by potency...
As for the verb... I have to admit that it baffles me too. It's possible that our interlocutor would like help with verb inflections in Japanese. He would probably like advice about how to look up the dictionary form of an inflected verb. But that might just be the drugs talking
--
I have it on good authority that I\'m a weirdo, doing weird science.
I have it on good authority that I\'m a weirdo, doing weird science.
- arbalest71
- Posts: 142
- Joined: Wed 10.11.2006 8:44 pm
Re: Sentence order, and how important it is
Could John2 be speaking of the kana order of the handheld dictionaries? I remember way back in the day, that I had to memorize that order so that I could look up words quickly.. If that's not the case, I can't even imagine what our Irish friend is going on about.. Perhaps too much of the Irish cream in the coffee?
-

two_heads_talking - Posts: 4137
- Joined: Thu 04.06.2006 11:03 am
- Native language: English
Re: Sentence order, and how important it is
two_heads_talking wrote:Could John2 be speaking of the kana order of the handheld dictionaries? I remember way back in the day, that I had to memorize that order so that I could look up words quickly.. If that's not the case, I can't even imagine what our Irish friend is going on about.. Perhaps too much of the Irish cream in the coffee?
I have a procrastination problem, hmm I am procrastinating about procrastinating.
…… so you don't need to fear my anti linearity policy, which I am not trying to implement.
I'm a woman dangit.
-

john2 - Posts: 479
- Joined: Tue 10.18.2005 5:32 pm
Re: Sentence order, and how important it is
john2 wrote:I have a procrastination problem, hmm I am procrastinating about procrastinating.
…… so you don't need to fear my anti linearity policy, which I am not trying to implement.
Well you're way ahead of me on this one. If I could manage to not implement my non-linearity program on a regular basis I'd probably rule a small nation carved out of the thigh of the southeastern US. I would be that productive and seditious.So keep trying.
--
I have it on good authority that I\'m a weirdo, doing weird science.
I have it on good authority that I\'m a weirdo, doing weird science.
- arbalest71
- Posts: 142
- Joined: Wed 10.11.2006 8:44 pm
14 posts
• Page 1 of 1
Return to 日本語の練習 (Practice Japanese)
Who is online
Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 11 guests







Click to sign up
