Question Words

Oni's picture

By mastering these question words, your conversational skills will be much stronger!

いつ itsu - when
いつ きました か? itsu kimashita ka? When did you come? [lit. when came? Notice the "you" is understood.]

どこ doko - where
どこ から きました か? doko kara kimashita ka? Where did you come from? [lit. where from came?]
どうして doushite - why
どうして きました か? doushite kimashita ka? Why did you come? [lit. why came?]
なぜ naze- why
なぜ naze? Why?
[used in the same way as doushite]
だれ dare - who
だれが きました か。 dare ga kimashita ka? Who came?

nani - what
なにを買いましたか。 nani o kaimashita ka. What did you buy?

You can do a lot more with 何, see here.

MAIN POINTS:

Even with the question word a ka is used. (Except in casual spoken Japanese.)
The question word is at the beginning, but after the wa if there is one.
あなた は だれ です か?
anata wa dare desu ka?

Who are you? (the question word dare is after the wa)

FOR MORE ON THIS ...

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