Grammatical terms

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Revision as of 08:37, 20 October 2006 (view source) Cyberimp (Talk | contribs) (wikifization) ← Older edit		Revision as of 22:13, 4 August 2007 (view source) Coco (Talk | contribs) (→Different types of verbs) Newer edit →
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	==Different types of verbs==		==Different types of verbs==
-	自動詞 jidoushi - intransitive verb	+	自動詞 jidoushi - [[intransitive verb]]
	他動詞 tadoushi - transitive verb		他動詞 tadoushi - transitive verb

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Revision as of 22:13, 4 August 2007

Parts of speech

名詞 meishi - noun (猫 neko cat, 本 hon book, 飛行機 hikouki plane...)

動詞 doushi - verb (食べる taberu to eat, 考える kangaeru to think, 話す hanasu to speak...)

形容詞 keiyoushi - adjective (青い aoi blue, かわいい kawaii cute, きれい kirei beautiful...)

副詞 fukushi - adverb

代名詞 daimeishi - pronoun (彼 kare he, 彼ら karera they, あなた anata you)

人称代名詞 ninshou daimeishi - personal pronoun

助詞 joshi - particle

Different types of verbs

自動詞 jidoushi - intransitive verb

他動詞 tadoushi - transitive verb

可能動詞 kanou doushi - potential verb

状態動詞 joutai doushi - stative verb

使役 shieki - causative (~seru or ~saseru)

受け身 ukemi - passive (~reru or ~rareru)

助動詞 jodoushi - auxiliary verb

Other

~形 ~kei - ~form (て形 te-form, ない形 nai-form (negative form), ます形 masu-form...)